What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a condition where your blood sugar (glucose) levels are too high. This happens when your body doesn’t make enough insulin or isn’t using it properly.

Types of diabetes

• Type 2 diabetes -The most common form often caused by insulin resistance. It can be managed with lifestyle changes and medication.
• Type 1 diabetes - An autoimmune condition where the body attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. It’s usually diagnosed in children or young adults.
• Gestational diabetes - Occurs during pregnancy and usually disappears after delivery but it increases the risk of Type 2 diabetes later in life.

Symptoms of diabetes

The common signs of diabetes include:

• Increased thirst
• Frequent urination
• Extreme fatigue
• Blurred vision
• Slow-healing cuts or sores

If you experience any of these, it's important to see a healthcare provider for testing. Early detection can help manage the condition and prevent complications.